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See 'git help <command>' to read about a specific subcommand | |
Main Porcelain Commands | |
add Add file contents to the index | |
am Apply a series of patches from a mailbox | |
archive Create an archive of files from a named tree | |
bisect Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug | |
branch List, create, or delete branches | |
bundle Move objects and refs by archive | |
checkout Switch branches or restore working tree files | |
cherry-pick Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits | |
citool Graphical alternative to git-commit | |
clean Remove untracked files from the working tree | |
clone Clone a repository into a new directory | |
commit Record changes to the repository | |
describe Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref | |
diff Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc | |
fetch Download objects and refs from another repository | |
format-patch Prepare patches for e-mail submission | |
gc Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository | |
gitk The Git repository browser | |
grep Print lines matching a pattern | |
gui A portable graphical interface to Git | |
init Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one | |
log Show commit logs | |
merge Join two or more development histories together | |
mv Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink | |
notes Add or inspect object notes | |
pull Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch | |
push Update remote refs along with associated objects | |
range-diff Compare two commit ranges (e.g. two versions of a branch) | |
rebase Reapply commits on top of another base tip | |
reset Reset current HEAD to the specified state | |
restore Restore working tree files | |
revert Revert some existing commits | |
rm Remove files from the working tree and from the index | |
shortlog Summarize 'git log' output | |
show Show various types of objects | |
stash Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away | |
status Show the working tree status | |
submodule Initialize, update or inspect submodules | |
switch Switch branches | |
tag Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG | |
worktree Manage multiple working trees | |
Ancillary Commands / Manipulators | |
config Get and set repository or global options | |
fast-export Git data exporter | |
fast-import Backend for fast Git data importers | |
filter-branch Rewrite branches | |
mergetool Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts | |
pack-refs Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access | |
prune Prune all unreachable objects from the object database | |
reflog Manage reflog information | |
remote Manage set of tracked repositories | |
repack Pack unpacked objects in a repository | |
replace Create, list, delete refs to replace objects | |
Ancillary Commands / Interrogators | |
annotate Annotate file lines with commit information | |
blame Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file | |
count-objects Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption | |
difftool Show changes using common diff tools | |
fsck Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database | |
gitweb Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories) | |
help Display help information about Git | |
instaweb Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb | |
merge-tree Show three-way merge without touching index | |
rerere Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges | |
show-branch Show branches and their commits | |
verify-commit Check the GPG signature of commits | |
verify-tag Check the GPG signature of tags | |
whatchanged Show logs with difference each commit introduces | |
Interacting with Others | |
archimport Import a GNU Arch repository into Git | |
cvsexportcommit Export a single commit to a CVS checkout | |
cvsimport Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate | |
cvsserver A CVS server emulator for Git | |
imap-send Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder | |
p4 Import from and submit to Perforce repositories | |
quiltimport Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch | |
request-pull Generates a summary of pending changes | |
send-email Send a collection of patches as emails | |
svn Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git | |
Low-level Commands / Manipulators | |
apply Apply a patch to files and/or to the index | |
checkout-index Copy files from the index to the working tree | |
commit-graph Write and verify Git commit-graph files | |
commit-tree Create a new commit object | |
hash-object Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file | |
index-pack Build pack index file for an existing packed archive | |
merge-file Run a three-way file merge | |
merge-index Run a merge for files needing merging | |
mktag Creates a tag object | |
mktree Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text | |
multi-pack-index Write and verify multi-pack-indexes | |
pack-objects Create a packed archive of objects | |
prune-packed Remove extra objects that are already in pack files | |
read-tree Reads tree information into the index | |
symbolic-ref Read, modify and delete symbolic refs | |
unpack-objects Unpack objects from a packed archive | |
update-index Register file contents in the working tree to the index | |
update-ref Update the object name stored in a ref safely | |
write-tree Create a tree object from the current index | |
Low-level Commands / Interrogators | |
cat-file Provide content or type and size information for repository objects | |
cherry Find commits yet to be applied to upstream | |
diff-files Compares files in the working tree and the index | |
diff-index Compare a tree to the working tree or index | |
diff-tree Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects | |
for-each-ref Output information on each ref | |
get-tar-commit-id Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive | |
ls-files Show information about files in the index and the working tree | |
ls-remote List references in a remote repository | |
ls-tree List the contents of a tree object | |
merge-base Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge | |
name-rev Find symbolic names for given revs | |
pack-redundant Find redundant pack files | |
rev-list Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order | |
rev-parse Pick out and massage parameters | |
show-index Show packed archive index | |
show-ref List references in a local repository | |
unpack-file Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents | |
var Show a Git logical variable | |
verify-pack Validate packed Git archive files | |
Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories | |
daemon A really simple server for Git repositories | |
fetch-pack Receive missing objects from another repository | |
http-backend Server side implementation of Git over HTTP | |
send-pack Push objects over Git protocol to another repository | |
update-server-info Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers | |
Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers | |
check-attr Display gitattributes information | |
check-ignore Debug gitignore / exclude files | |
check-mailmap Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts | |
check-ref-format Ensures that a reference name is well formed | |
column Display data in columns | |
credential Retrieve and store user credentials | |
credential-store Helper to store credentials on disk | |
fmt-merge-msg Produce a merge commit message | |
interpret-trailers Add or parse structured information in commit messages | |
mailinfo Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message | |
mailsplit Simple UNIX mbox splitter program | |
merge-one-file The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index | |
patch-id Compute unique ID for a patch | |
sh-i18n Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts | |
sh-setup Common Git shell script setup code | |
stripspace Remove unnecessary whitespace | |
External commands | |
askyesno | |
credential-helper-selector | |
flow | |
lfs |